The Biker's Ten Essentials
Boy Scouts have a list of 10 essential items that each is required to have when on an outing such as a hike. These items are deemed essential to the Scout's safety and comfort. With only slight modifications for the unique needs of the motorcyclist, the list is transformed into the 10 Essential items that every motorcyclist should have with them on every ride.
Tools
Even the bare-essentials EconoKit M2 by Cruz Tools ($34) is a big improvement over the OEM tools that came with your bike. For a little more, the EconoKit M1 ($50) will equip you to handle just about any roadside-repairable situation. Because electrical issues can just as easily ruin your ride, I recommend including an inexpensive multimeter in your toolkit. Radio Shack sells the Model 22-810 15-Range Digital Multimeter for $20.
First Aid Kit
The REI Hiker First Aid Kit ($28) contains all the essential first aid items in an easy-to-pack case. The kit includes an assortment of bandages, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, forceps, and latex-free gloves. It also includes several medications including analgesics and antihistamines. All of this is contained in durable nylon case measuring just 6.5 x 5 x 2.5; perfect for your saddlebag or tank bag.
Extra Clothing
Keeping your body at a comfortable temperature is important to your safety. Layers are the key. Start with a base layer of polyester or microfiber. These materials will wick moisture away and keep you comfortable in the saddle. The next layer provides warmth. Cotton, fleece or wool are good choices. Finally, an outer layer of leather or breathable textile to protect from the wind or rain. By varying the middle layer you can keep your body temperature in a comfortable range without sacrificing protection or comfort.
Flashlight or Headlamp
Even a small, AA-battery powered flashlight can do wonders on a dark night. Personally, I prefer a hiker's headlamp ($20 and up from REI) as it puts the light right where I'm looking and leaves both of my hands free to work. Whatever light source you get, don't forget to include an extra set of batteries.
Rain Gear
When choosing rain gear choose a high-visibility color and avoid inexpensive PVC suits. PVC does not breathe and will leave you wet from your own perspiration. A good rain suit, like the $60 Road Toad from FroggToggs, features reflective piping and comes with a storage bag.
Water
Dehydration, heat exhaustion and heat stroke are all very real dangers to motorcyclists. Don't leave home without a few bottles of water, a canteen or a hydration pack (CamelBak) to replenish what your body loses. If you don't need to stop for a restroom break every couple of hours, you are probably not drinking enough water. Avoid coffee and soda, they don't help. Plain water is best, although Gatorade can help to relieve muscle cramps.
Map and Compass (or GPS)
A GPS unit is a popular accessory for motorcyclists. Still, for all the convenience that a GPS unit offers, I don't consider it an essential item. Plain old paper maps and a compass take up almost no space and I never have to worry about batteries.
Cellphone
Sometimes the best thing to do is phone home. Or a friend with a truck or trailer to come pick you and the bike up. Or, in the event of an emergency, call 911. Sure, cell phones don't work everywhere, but they work enough places that it makes sense to carry one for safety if not simple convenience.
Sun Protection and Sun Glasses
On the bike or off, it's easy for any exposed skin to get sunburned. Riding into the sunrise or sunset can also be hard on the eyes. A layer of sunscreen, minmum SPF 30, and some good sunglasses will go a long way toward avoiding a painful sunburn or headache.
Trail Food
A light snack can ward off hunger and help keep you alert on a long ride. Energy bars or trail mix are good, high-energy snacks that take up little space and won't weigh you down like a greasy burger or diner chicken fried steak.
All of these things can be easily fit into a saddlebag or tank bag yet will provide you with peace of mind and the gear you need in a pinch. By keeping the items on the list in you riding kit you too can Be Prepared.
John Davis is a rider and writer. His current ride is Victoria, a candy red Honda VTX1800 Retro. John writes for several web sites and blogs in addition to his own site, NorthwestCycleNews.
